This study aimed to investigate the effect of board structure on voluntary environmental and energy disclosure of listed firms in Indonesia.The study employed a Switch one-step and two-step system generalized method of moments (GMM) using an unbalanced data panel of 356 non-finance companies.The findings showed that board size positively and signif
The tourism industry has been affected dramatically by the appearance of the Web 2.This research aims to perform a clear and measurable evaluation of a varied sample of ten of these travel blogs and their application of the Web 2.0 attributes in order to present a potential set of guidelines to be applied by future blogs.The study is based on an in
IntroductionSalinity is one of the major abiotic stresses affecting crop production via adverse effects of osmotic stress, specific ion toxicity, and stress-related nutritional disorders.Detrimental effects of salinity are also often exacerbated by low oxygen availability when plants are grown under waterlogged conditions.Developing salinity-tolera
The goal of this study was to objectively assess the effect of a platelet-rich plasma (PRP) derivate in English bulldogs with stifle degenerative joint disease secondary to cranial cruciate ligament rupture (CCLR).We used a force platform and affixed electrogoniometers to measure peak vertical force (PVF), vertical impulse (VI), stance time (ST), a
The Malaysian economy has undergone sound growth over the past three decades.During the 1990s, the government designed a vision to become a high-income developed nation by 2020.Strengthening aggregate demand within a developing economy such as Malaysia’s is critical for achieving this target.In quantifying the impact of such measures economi